string - String Manipulation Functions#

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This library has its own demo,click this link to view the demo example of string

string.toHex(str, separator)#

Converts a string HEX

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to be converted

string

separator, the default is””

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

HEX String

number

HEX Length of the string

Examples

string.toHex("\1\2\3") --> "010203" 6
string.toHex("123abc") --> "313233616263" 12
string.toHex("123abc", " ") --> "31 32 33 61 62 63 " 12

string.fromHex(hex)#

Converts HEX to String

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

hex,16 A string composed

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

String

Examples

string.fromHex("010203")       -->  "\1\2\3"
string.fromHex("313233616263") -->  "123abc"

string.split(str, delimiter, keepEmtry)#

Split string by specified delimiter

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

Input String

string

separator, optional, default “,”

bool

Whether to keep blank fragments, the default is false, do not keep firmware available after. 2023.4.11

Return Value

return value type

explanation

table

Split string table

Examples

local tmp = string.split("123,233333,122")
log.info("tmp", json.encode(tmp))
local tmp = ("123,456,789"):split(',') --> {'123','456','789'}
log.info("tmp", json.encode(tmp))

-- Keep empty fragments, firmware available after 2023.4.11
local str = "/tmp//def/1234/"
local tmp = str:split("/", true) 
log.info("str.split", #tmp, json.encode(tmp))

string.toValue(str)#

Returns the escape string of the string tonumber (used to support conversion of integers over 31 digits.)

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

Input String

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

The converted binary string

number

How many characters were converted

Examples

string.toValue("123456") --> "\1\2\3\4\5\6"  6
string.toValue("123abc") --> "\1\2\3\a\b\c"  6

string.urlEncode(“123 abc”)#

Convert the string to url encoding.

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to be converted

int

mode:url Conversion criteria for encoding,

Return Value

None

Examples

None


string.toBase64(str)#

Base64 Encode a String

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to be converted

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

The decoded string. If decoding fails, an empty string is returned.

Examples

None


string.fromBase64(str)#

Base64 decoding the string

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to be converted

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

The decoded string. If decoding fails, an empty string is returned.

Examples

None


string.toBase32(str)#

Base32 encoding the string

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to be converted

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

The decoded string. If decoding fails, a 0-length string is returned.

Examples

None


string.fromBase32(str)#

Base32 decoding the string

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to be converted

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

The decoded string. If decoding fails, a 0-length string is returned.

Examples

None


string.startsWith(str, prefix)#

Judgment String Prefix

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to check

string

Prefix String

Return Value

return value type

explanation

bool

True is true, false is false

Examples

local str = "abc"
log.info("str", str:startsWith("a"))
log.info("str", str:startsWith("b"))

string.endsWith(str, suffix)#

Judgment String Suffix

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to check

string

Suffix String

Return Value

return value type

explanation

bool

True is true, false is false

Examples

local str = "abc"
log.info("str", str:endsWith("c"))
log.info("str", str:endsWith("b"))

string.trim(str, ltrim, rtrim)#

Trim the string, remove the head and tail of the space

Parameters

Incoming Value Type

Explanation

string

String to be processed

bool

Cleanup prefix, default is true

bool

Cleanup suffix, defaults true

Return Value

return value type

explanation

string

String after cleaning

Examples

local str = "\r\nabc\r\n"
log.info("str", string.trim(str)) -- Print "abc"
log.info("str", str:trim())       -- Print "abc"
log.info("str", #string.trim(str, false, true)) -- Only the suffix is clipped, so the length is 5